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1 become
past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) volverse, ponerse, convertirse2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) hacerse, llegar a ser3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) ser de4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) sentar bien, quedar bien•- becoming- becomingly
become vb1. hacerse / convertirse en / llegar a ser2. hacerse / volverse / ponerseshe became angry se puso furiosa / se enfadótr[bɪ'kʌm]1 (with noun) convertirse en, hacerse, llegar a ser■ to become a doctor/teacher hacerse médico,-a/maestro,-a2 (change into) convertirse en, transformarse en■ to become mad volverse loco,-a, enloquecer■ to become fat ponerse gordo,-a, engordar■ to become angry ponerse enfadado,-a, enfadarse■ to become sad ponerse triste, entristecerse■ to become deaf quedarse sordo,-a, ensordecerse■ to become blind quedarse ciego,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLwhat has become of...? ¿qué ha sido de...?■ what has become of your sister? ¿qué ha sido de tu hermana?: hacerse, volverse, ponersehe became famous: se hizo famosoto become sad: ponerse tristeto become accustomed to: acostumbrarse abecome vt1) befit: ser apropiado para2) suit: favorecer, quedarle bien (a alguien)that dress becomes you: ese vestido te favorecep.p.(Participio pasivo de "to become")v.(§ p.,p.p.: became, become) = convenir v.(§pres: -vengo, -vienes...-venimos) pret: -vin-fut: -vendr-•)• convertirse v.• convertirse en v.• devenir v.(§pres: -vengo, -vienes...-venimos) pret: -vin-fut: -vendr-•)• hacerse v.• llegar a ser v.• ponerse v.• resultar v.• volverse v.bɪ'kʌm
1.
to become arrogant/distant — volverse* arrogante/distante
to become famous — hacerse* famoso
she soon became bored/tired — pronto se aburrió/se cansó
to become a lawyer — hacerse* abogado
2.
vta) ( befit) (frml) (often neg) ser* apropiado parab) ( suit) favorecer*Phrasal Verbs:[bɪ'kʌm] (pt became) (pp become)1. VI1) (=grow to be)to become ill — ponerse enfermo, enfermar
to become old — hacerse or volverse viejo
to become red — ponerse rojo, enrojecerse
it became known that... — se supo que..., llegó a saberse que...
2) (=turn into) convertirse en, transformarse enthe building has become a cinema — el edificio se ha convertido or transformado en cine
2.IMPERS VBwhat has become of him? — ¿qué ha sido de él?
what will become of me? — ¿qué será de mí?
whatever can have become of that book? — ¿dónde estará ese libro?
3.VT (=look nice on) favorecer, sentar bienBECOME, GO, GET The translation of become/go/ get depends on the context and the type of change involved and how it is regarded. Very often there is more than one possible translation, or even a special verb to translate get + ((adjective)) (e.g. get angry - enfadarse), but here are some general hints.
Become {etc} + adjective
► Use pon erse to talk about temporary but normal changes:
I got quite ill Me puse muy malo
He went pale Se puso blanco
You've got very brown Te has puesto muy moreno
He got very angry Se puso furioso ► Use vol verse to refer to sudden, longer-lasting and unpredictable changes, particularly those affecting the mind:
He has become very impatient in the last few years Se ha vuelto muy impaciente estos últimos años
She went mad Se volvió loca ► Use que dar(se) especially when talking about changes that are permanent, involve deterioration and are due to external circumstances. Their onset may or may not be sudden:
He went blind (Se) quedó ciego
Goya went deaf Goya (se) quedó sordo
Q uedar(se) is also used to talk about pregnancy:
She became pregnant (Se) quedó embarazada ► Use hac erse for states resulting from effort or from a gradual, cumulative process:
They became very famous Se hicieron muy famosos
The pain became unbearable El dolor se hizo insoportable ► Use lle gar a ser to suggest reaching a peak:
The heat became stifling El calor llegó a ser agobiante
Become {etc} + noun
► Use hac erse for career goals and religious or political persuasions:
He became a lawyer Se hizo abogado
I became a Catholic in 1990 Me hice católico en 1990
He became a member of the Green Party Se hizo miembro del Partido Verde ► Use lle gar a + ((noun)) and llegar a ser + ((phrase)) for reaching a peak after a period of gradual change. This construction is often used to talk about professional accomplishments:
If you don't make more effort, you'll never get to be a teacher Si no te esfuerzas más, no llegarás a profesor
Castelar became one of the most important politicians of his time Castelar llegó a ser uno de los políticos más importantes de su época
Football became an obsession for him El fútbol llegó a ser una obsesión para él ► Use con vertirse en for long-lasting changes in character, substance and kind which take place gradually:
Those youngsters went on to become delinquents Aquellos jóvenes se convirtieron después en delincuentes
Over the years I have become a more tolerant person Con los años me he convertido en una persona más tolerante
Water turns into steam El agua se convierte en vapor ► Use que dar(se) + ((adjective)) to talk about changes, particularly when they are permanent, for the worse and due to external circumstances. Their onset may or may not be sudden:
She became a widow (Se) quedó viuda ► To translate hav e turned into {or} have become {etc} + ((noun)) in emphatic phrases particularly about people, you can use estar hecho un(a) + ((noun)):
Juan has become a really good pianist Juan está hecho todo un pianista For further uses and examples, see become, go, get, turn* * *[bɪ'kʌm]
1.
to become arrogant/distant — volverse* arrogante/distante
to become famous — hacerse* famoso
she soon became bored/tired — pronto se aburrió/se cansó
to become a lawyer — hacerse* abogado
2.
vta) ( befit) (frml) (often neg) ser* apropiado parab) ( suit) favorecer*Phrasal Verbs: -
2 become
become [bɪˈkʌm]• to become known [person] commencer à être connu• what has become of him? qu'est-il devenu ?a. ( = suit) aller àb. ( = befit) convenir à* * *[bɪ'kʌm] 1.(prét became; pp become) transitive verb sout [colour, dress] aller bien à [person]; [attitude, modesty] convenir à [person]2.intransitive verb devenir3.to become fat — devenir gros, grossir
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3 become
verb(past became; past participle become)1) употр. как глагол-связка делаться, становиться; he became a doctor он стал врачом; it became cold стало холодно2) случаться (of); what has become of him? что с ним сталось?; куда он девался?3) годиться, приличествовать4) быть к лицу; this dress becomes you well это платье вам очень идет* * *(v) годиться; становиться; стать* * *становиться, делаться* * *[be·come || bɪ'kʌm] v. делаться, становиться, случаться, стать; статься, приличествовать; быть к лицу, годиться* * *годитьсяпредстатьприличествоватьслучатьсястановитьсястановятсястатьявясь* * *прош. вр. - became; прич. прош. вр. - become 1) а) стать б) устар. происходить (с кем-л./чем-л. - of) 2) годиться 3) а) быть к лицу, идти (о предмете, одежде) б) хорошо выглядеть (о человеке) -
4 past
past [pɑ:st]1 noun(a) (former time) passé m;∎ to live in the past vivre dans le passé;∎ the great empires of the past les grands empires de l'histoire;∎ it is a thing of the past (institution, custom) ça n'existe plus; (relationship) c'est du passé; (is old-fashioned) c'est périmé;∎ those days are a thing of the past cette époque est révolue;∎ politeness seems to have become a thing of the past la politesse semble être une chose démodée(b) (background → of person) passé m;∎ woman with a past femme f qui a vécu ou qui a un passé chargé;∎ town with a past ville f historique;∎ our country's glorious past le glorieux passé de notre pays∎ in the past au passé(a) (former, gone by → life) antérieur; (→ quarrels, differences) vieux (vieille), d'autrefois; (→ generation, centuries, mistakes, event) passé;∎ in centuries past autrefois;∎ the time for negotiating is past l'heure n'est plus à la négociation;∎ those days are past ces temps sont révolus;∎ from past experience par expérience;∎ in past time or times past autrefois, (au temps) jadis;∎ to be past (ended) être passé ou terminé;∎ the crisis is now past la crise est maintenant passée;∎ the past mayors of the town les anciens maires de la ville∎ the past week la semaine dernière ou passée;∎ the past two months les deux derniers mois;∎ this past month has been very busy le mois qui vient de s'achever a été très chargé;∎ I've not been feeling well for the past few days ça fait quelques jours que je ne me sens pas très bien;∎ he has spent the past five years in China il a passé ces cinq dernières années en Chine∎ it's ten/quarter/half past six il est six heures dix/et quart/et demie;∎ it is past four (o'clock) il est quatre heures passées;∎ it's quarter past the hour il est le ou et quart;∎ it's already past midnight il est déjà plus de minuit ou minuit passé;∎ it's long or way past my bedtime je devrais être au lit depuis longtemps;∎ he's past fifty il a plus de cinquante ans, il a dépassé la cinquantaine;∎ she's past the adolescent stage ce n'est plus une adolescente;∎ these beans are past their best ces haricots ne sont plus très frais(b) (further than) plus loin que, au-delà de;∎ just past the bridge un peu plus loin que le pont, un peu au-delà du pont;∎ turn right just past the school prenez à droite juste après l'école;∎ he can't count past ten il ne sait compter que jusqu'à dix;∎ I didn't manage to get past the first page je n'ai pas réussi à lire plus d'une page;∎ he knocked the ball past the defender il a envoyé la balle derrière le défenseur(c) (in front of) devant;∎ he walked right past my table il est passé juste devant ma table;∎ he walked past me without saying hello il est passé devant moi sans me saluer(d) (beyond scope of) au-delà de;∎ it's past all understanding ça dépasse l'entendement;∎ their demands are past all reason leurs exigences sont totalement démesurées;∎ past endurance insupportable;∎ that's past all belief c'est incroyable∎ I'm past caring ça ne me fait plus ni chaud ni froid;∎ I wouldn't put it past him il en est bien capable;∎ I wouldn't put anything past this government ce gouvernement est capable de tout ou du pire4 adverb∎ to go past passer;∎ they ran past ils passèrent en courant;∎ the years flew past les années passaient à une vitesse prodigieuse∎ one night about three years past une nuit il y a environ trois ans;∎ it had long past struck midnight minuit avait sonné depuis longtempsautrefois, dans le temps►► past master expert m;∎ humorous he's a past master at doing as little as possible il est passé maître dans l'art d'en faire le moins possible;Grammar past participle participe m passé;Grammar past perfect plus-que-parfait m;Grammar past tense passé m;∎ in the past tense au passé -
5 become
past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) blive2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) blive3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) blive af; ske med4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) passe; klæde•- becoming- becomingly* * *past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) blive2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) blive3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) blive af; ske med4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) passe; klæde•- becoming- becomingly -
6 become
past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) postati2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) postati3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) zgoditi se4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) pristajati•- becoming- becomingly* * *I [bikʌm]1.intransitive verbpostati, nastati;2.transitive verbpoda(ja)ti se, spodobiti sewhat will become of it? — kaj bo iz tega?II [bikʌm]past participleod become -
7 become
past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) bli2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) bli3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) bli av, skje (med)4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) passe, kle•- becoming- becomingly1) ( begynne å være) bli2) passe, klewhat will become of someone hvordan det vil gå med noen• what will become of poor Peter now? -
8 become
past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) tornar-se2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) tornar-se3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) acontecer4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) ficar bem•- becoming- becomingly* * *be.come[bik'∧m] vt+vi (ps became, pp become) 1 tornar-se, vir a ser. he became a poet / ele tornou-se poeta. we became friends / ficamos amigos. 2 convir, ficar bem, assentar bem. everything she did, became her / tudo o que ela fez lhe ficou bem. it ill becomes you / não lhe fica bem. become of acontecer a. what has become of it? / que aconteceu com isto? -
9 become
past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) stávat se2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) stát se3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) stát se4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) slušet•- becoming- becomingly* * *• stávat se• stát se• become/became/become -
10 become
past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) verða2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) verða3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) verða (um)4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) fara vel•- becoming- becomingly -
11 become
past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) tapt; kļūt2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) kļūt3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) notikt4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) piestāvēt (par apģērbu)•- becoming- becomingly* * *kļūt, tapt; klāties; pieklāties; piestāvēt; notikt -
12 become
past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) tapti, pasidaryti2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) tapti3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) nutikti4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) tikti•- becoming- becomingly -
13 become
past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) stávať sa2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) stať sa3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) stať sa (s)4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) pristať, hodiť sa•- becoming- becomingly* * *• zvyknút si• slušat• stat sa (7.p.)• pristat• casom byt (7.p.) -
14 become
past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) γίνομαι2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) γίνομαι3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) απογίνομαι4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) `πηγαίνω`, ταιριάζω•- becoming- becomingly -
15 become
past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) devenir2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) devenir3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) advenir de4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) bien aller à•- becoming- becomingly -
16 become
past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) tornar-se2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) tornar-se3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) suceder4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) cair bem•- becoming- becomingly -
17 become
1. copula,became, become werdenbecome a politician/dentist — Politiker/Zahnarzt werden
2. intransitive verb,become a nuisance/rule — zu einer Plage/zur Regel werden
became, become werden3. transitive verb,what has become of that book? — wo ist das Buch geblieben?
became, become1) see academic.ru/6230/befit">befit2) (suit)become somebody — jemandem stehen; zu jemandem passen
* * *past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) werden2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) werden4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) stehen•- becoming- becomingly* * *be·come<became, become>[beˈkʌm]I. vi + adj/n werdenthis species almost became extinct diese Art wäre fast ausgestorbenwhat ever became of Moe Lester? was ist wohl aus Moe Lester geworden?what has become of my jacket? wo ist nur meine Jacke hingekommen?to \become angry ärgerlich [o böse] werdento \become interested in sb/sth anfangen, sich akk für jdn/etw zu interessierenII. vt1. (change into)▪ to \become sth etw werdenshe wants to \become an actress sie will Schauspielerin werden▪ sth \becomes sb etw steht jdm3. (befit)* * *[bɪ'kʌm] pret became, ptp become1. vi1) (= grow to be) werdenit has become a rule — es ist jetzt Vorschrift
it has become a custom/nuisance —
he's becoming a problem — er wird zum Problem
to become interested in sb/sth — anfangen, sich für jdn/etw zu interessieren
2) (= acquire position of) werdento become king/a doctor — König/Arzt werden
3)what's to become of him? —
2. vt1) (= suit) stehen (+dat)2) (= befit) sich schicken für, sich ziemen für (geh)* * *A v/i werden:what has become of him?a) was ist aus ihm geworden?,b) umg wo steckt er nur?;become better besser werden;become a rule zur Regel werdenB v/t* * *1. copula,became, become werdenbecome a politician/dentist — Politiker/Zahnarzt werden
2. intransitive verb,become a nuisance/rule — zu einer Plage/zur Regel werden
became, become werden3. transitive verb,became, become2) (suit)become somebody — jemandem stehen; zu jemandem passen
* * *v.(§ p.,p.p.: became, become)= anfangen v.kleiden v.stehen v.(§ p.,pp.: stand, gestanden)werden v.(§ p.,pp.: wurde, ist geworden) -
18 become
[bɪ'kʌm] 1.to become fat — diventare grasso, ingrassare
2.to become king, a doctor — diventare re, medico
verbo transitivo (pass. became; p.pass. become) [colour, dress] stare bene a, donare a [ person]; [attitude, modesty] addirsi a [ person]3.what has become of your brother? — che ne è stato di o che fine ha fatto tuo fratello?
* * *past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) divenire, diventare2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) diventare3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) avvenire di4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) addirsi•- becoming- becomingly* * *[bɪ'kʌm] 1.to become fat — diventare grasso, ingrassare
2.to become king, a doctor — diventare re, medico
verbo transitivo (pass. became; p.pass. become) [colour, dress] stare bene a, donare a [ person]; [attitude, modesty] addirsi a [ person]3.what has become of your brother? — che ne è stato di o che fine ha fatto tuo fratello?
-
19 become
v (past became; p.p. become)1) робитися; стати (ся); перетворюватисяwhat has become of him? — що з ним сталося?; куди він подівся?
2) личити, бути до лиця; пасувати, іти3) гармоніювати; доповнювати4) годитися; відповідати, підходити5) для визначення переходу в якийсь станto become famous — прославитися, стати знаменитим
to become cold — похолодати, змерзнути
* * *v(became; become)1) робитися, ставати; перетворюватися2) (of) траплятися3) годитися; личити, відповідати, підходити; пасувати, іти; гармоніювати; доповнювати ( що-небудь)4) мaт. набувати вигляду ( про вираз) -
20 become
[bɪ'kʌm](+noun) zostawać (zostać perf) or stawać się (stać się perf) +instr; (+adj) stawać się (stać się perf) +nomit became known that — stało się wiadome, że
* * *past tense - became; verb1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) stawać się2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) zostać3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) stać się4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) pasować•- becoming- becomingly
См. также в других словарях:
become — ► VERB (past became; past part. become) 1) begin to be. 2) turn into. 3) (become of) happen to. 4) (of clothing) look good when worn by (someone). 5) be appropriate to … English terms dictionary
become — be|come W1S1 [bıˈkʌm] v past tense became [ ˈkeım] past participle become [: Old English; Origin: becuman to come to, become , from cuman to come ] 1.) [linking verb] to begin to be something, or to develop in a particular way ▪ George became… … Dictionary of contemporary English
become — verb /bI kVm/ past tense became /bi keIm/ past participle become 1 (linking verb) to begin to be something, or to develop in a particular way: He became King at the age of 17. | After the death of her father she became the richest woman in the… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
become */*/*/ — UK [bɪˈkʌm] / US verb Word forms become : present tense I/you/we/they become he/she/it becomes present participle becoming past tense became UK [bɪˈkeɪm] / US past participle become Summary: Become can be used in the following ways: as a linking… … English dictionary
become of — HAPPEN TO, be the fate of, be the lot of, overtake; poetic/literary befall, betide. → become * * * be ˈcome of [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they become of he/she/it becomes of … Useful english dictionary
become of — phrasal verb [transitive] Word forms become of : present tense I/you/we/they become of he/she/it becomes of present participle becoming of past tense became of past participle become of what has/will become of used for asking what has happened to … English dictionary
become*/*/*/ — [bɪˈkʌm] (past tense became [bɪˈkeɪm] ; past participle become) linking verb to change and start to be something different The sky became dark.[/ex] People were becoming increasingly angry about the delay.[/ex] Christine decided to become a… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
become — v. (past became; past part. become) 1 intr. (foll. by compl.) begin to be (became president; will become famous). 2 tr. a look well on; suit (blue becomes him). b befit (it ill becomes you to complain). 3 intr. (as becoming adj.) a flattering the … Useful english dictionary
become — verb (becomes, becoming; past became; past participle become) 1》 begin to be. ↘develop into. ↘(of a person) qualify or be accepted as. ↘(become of) (in questions) happen to. 2》 (of clothing) look well on. ↘be appropriate to… … English new terms dictionary
Past and Present (book) — Past and Present is a book by Thomas Carlyle published in 1843 which combines medieval history with criticism of 19th century British society. Carlyle draws upon the chronicle of Jocelin of Brakelond in order to contrast the monks reverence for… … Wikipedia
Past Continuous — Die Englische Grammatik ist die Grammatik der englischen Sprache. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Satzbau 2 Wortarten 2.1 Substantive (Nouns) 2.1.1 Numerus 2.1.2 Genera … Deutsch Wikipedia
